Import Duties from Brazil to USA Complete Rates, Rules & Cost-Saving Opportunities

The United States import duty structure for goods originating from Brazil is primarily based on the Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS), where Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rates typically apply. SME importers must account for a combination of value-based duties, administrative processing fees, and potential trade remedies such as antidumping duties. Proper classification of Brazilian commodities—ranging from agricultural products to industrial machinery—is critical for determining the total landed cost and ensuring regulatory compliance with U.S. Customs and Border Protection.

• Ad Valorem Duties: These are calculated as a percentage of the customs value of the imported goods from Brazil.
• Specific Duties: These fees are assessed based on a fixed dollar amount per unit of weight, volume, or quantity.
• Compound Duties: A hybrid duty type that applies both a percentage of value and a specific rate to a single product.
• Antidumping and Countervailing Duties (AD/CVD): Remedial duties applied to Brazilian products, such as steel, that are deemed to be sold below fair market value.
• Merchandise Processing Fee (MPF): An ad valorem administrative fee charged on most formal entries to cover U.S. Customs processing costs.
• Harbor Maintenance Fee (HMF): A mandatory fee for shipments arriving via ocean freight to support U.S. port infrastructure.
• Federal Excise Tax: Applied to specific Brazilian imports such as petroleum products, distilled spirits, and tobacco.