Import Duties from Poland to USA Complete Rates, Rules & Cost-Saving Opportunities

Overview: The United States Import Duty Structure for merchandise from Poland is governed by the Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) under General Column 1 rates. As an EU member state, Poland receives Most Favored Nation (MFN) treatment, which typically results in low or zero tariffs for a wide range of industrial and manufactured goods. SME importers should accurately classify goods to determine the specific duty liability and applicable administrative fees.

• Ad Valorem: This duty is calculated as a percentage of the total customs value of the imported goods.
• Specific Duty: A fixed monetary amount charged based on physical units such as weight, volume, or quantity.
• Compound Duty: A hybrid tariff consisting of both an ad valorem component and a specific rate.
• Section 301: These are trade enforcement duties; while currently targeting China, they rarely impact Polish origin goods.
• Antidumping/Countervailing: Targeted duties imposed on specific products found to be unfairly subsidized or sold below fair market value.
• Excise Tax: Federal taxes applied to certain commodities like petroleum or alcoholic beverages regardless of origin.
• Merchandise Processing Fee (MPF): An administrative cost for processing entry paperwork, capped for formal entries.
• Harbor Maintenance Fee (HMF): A fee assessed on the value of commercial cargo loaded or unloaded from vessels at US ports.