Import Duty from Bangladesh to India Complete Rates, Rules & Cost-Saving Opportunities
Our complete guide to Import Duty from Bangladesh to India-classification rules, duty rates, and compliance strategies to reduce costs and avoid delays.
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Basic Customs Duty
Integrated Goods and Services Tax
Social Welfare Surcharge
Anti-dumping Duty
Safeguard Duty
India Import Duty Structure Overview for Bangladesh
Imports from Bangladesh to India are primarily governed by the South Asian Free Trade Area (SAFTA) agreement and the Duty-Free Tariff Preference (DFTP) scheme for Least Developed Countries. Under these frameworks, Bangladesh enjoys duty-free access to the Indian market for nearly all tariff lines, excluding a limited negative list. SME importers must ensure strict compliance with Rules of Origin (CoO) documentation to leverage these preferential rates effectively.
| Duty/Tax Type Name | Standard Rate or Rate Range |
|---|---|
| Basic Customs Duty (BCD) | 0% (under SAFTA/DFTP) or 5% - 35% (Standard) |
| Integrated Goods and Services Tax (IGST) | 5%, 12%, 18%, or 28% |
| Social Welfare Surcharge (SWS) | 10% of BCD |
| Anti-dumping Duty | Product-specific (Variable) |
| Excise Duty | Applicable only to specific goods (e.g., Petroleum) |
| Section 301 Duties | Not Applicable (US-specific) |
| Merchandise Processing Fee (MPF) | Not Applicable (US-specific) |
| Harbor Maintenance Fee (HMF) | Not Applicable (US-specific) |
Detailed Duty Descriptions:
- Basic Customs Duty (BCD): This is the primary tax levied on the assessable value of goods; however, most Bangladeshi products qualify for a 0% rate under preferential trade agreements.
- IGST: A comprehensive tax replacing previous countervailing duties, calculated on the sum of the assessable value and BCD.
- Social Welfare Surcharge: A 10% levy calculated on the aggregate of the Basic Customs Duty to support national social infrastructure.
- Anti-dumping Duty: Protective tariffs imposed on specific products found to be exported at prices lower than their normal value.
- Excise Duty: While largely replaced by GST, it remains applicable to select commodities like alcohol and petroleum products.
- Specific/Compound Duties: Occasionally applied to items like textiles or high-value electronics based on quantity or a combination of value and quantity.
- Section 301/MPF/HMF: These components are specific to United States customs regulations and are not part of the Indian tariff schedule.
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