Import Duty on Car from USA to India Tariff Rates & Compliance
Import Duty on Car from USA to India: Everything You Need for Accurate Duties, Correct Classification, and Smooth Customs Clearance
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IndiaTypes of Customs Duties
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Basic Customs Duty
Social Welfare Surcharge
Integrated GST
Compensation Cess
Overview: India maintains a high-tariff regime for imported automobiles to protect domestic manufacturing interests under the 'Make in India' initiative. Cars imported from the United States are subject to steep Basic Customs Duties ranging from 70% to 100% based on engine displacement and the vehicle's CIF value. The total landed cost is further increased by various surcharges and Goods and Services Tax (GST) levies.
| Duty/Tax Type Name | Standard Rate or Rate Range |
|---|---|
| Basic Customs Duty (BCD) | 70% - 100% (Ad Valorem) |
| Social Welfare Surcharge (SWS) | 10% of BCD |
| Integrated GST (IGST) | 28% |
| GST Compensation Cess | 1% - 22% (Compound) |
| Section 301 | N/A (Not applicable for India imports) |
| Antidumping Duty | Varies (Case-by-case basis) |
| Excise Duty | N/A (Replaced by GST) |
| MPF (Merchandise Processing Fee) | N/A (US Specific) |
| HMF (Harbor Maintenance Fee) | N/A (US Specific) |
- Basic Customs Duty (BCD): This is the primary ad valorem tax levied on the CIF value, reaching 100% for vehicles with engine capacities exceeding 3000cc (petrol) or 2500cc (diesel).
- Social Welfare Surcharge (SWS): This is calculated as a 10% surcharge specifically on the Basic Customs Duty amount to fund social development projects.
- Integrated GST (IGST): A standard 28% tax applied on the cumulative value of the CIF, BCD, and SWS.
- GST Compensation Cess: This compound levy applies an additional 1% to 22% tax on the total value depending on the vehicle's size and engine specifications.
- Antidumping Duty: This specific duty may be applied if the Indian government determines that imported vehicles are being priced unfairly low to harm local manufacturers.
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