Import Duty on Machines in India 2026: Navigate Duties, Cut Costs, Stay Compliant

Navigate Import Duty on Machines in India with confidence, complete duty rates, HTS classifications, and compliance rules for international trade.

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Types of Customs Duties

Instantly calculate Import Duty on Machines in India and total landed costs using real-time official government data.

Basic Customs Duty

Integrated Goods and Services Tax

Social Welfare Surcharge

Anti-Dumping Duty

Safeguard Duty

India Customs Duties for Machines Summary

India's import duty structure for machines is primarily based on the Harmonized System (HS) of coding. The total effective duty is a cumulative calculation comprising Basic Customs Duty, Social Welfare Surcharge, and Integrated Goods and Services Tax (IGST). Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) should note that rates vary significantly based on the specific HS code and any applicable Free Trade Agreements (FTAs).

Duty/Tax Type NameStandard Rate or Rate Range
Basic Customs Duty (Ad Valorem)7.5% - 15%
Specific DutyN/A for most Machinery
Compound DutyN/A for most Machinery
Section 301 DutiesN/A (Not applicable in India)
Anti-dumping DutyVaries by Product and Origin
Excise DutyReplaced by IGST
Merchandise Processing Fee (MPF)N/A (Not applicable in India)
Harbor Maintenance Fee (HMF)N/A (Not applicable in India)
Social Welfare Surcharge (SWS)10% of BCD
IGST12% - 18%

Types of Duties and Taxes:

  • Basic Customs Duty (BCD): This is an ad valorem tax calculated on the transaction value (CIF) of the imported machinery.
  • Integrated Goods and Services Tax (IGST): A value-added tax applied to the sum of the landed cost, including BCD and SWS.
  • Social Welfare Surcharge: An additional levy calculated at 10% of the aggregate of customs duties to fund social infrastructure.
  • Anti-dumping Duty: A protectionist tariff imposed on specific machines imported at prices lower than their fair market value.

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