Lighting Tariffs 2026: Navigate Duties, Cut Costs, Stay Compliant
Navigate Lighting Tariffs with confidence, complete duty rates, HTS classifications, and compliance rules for international trade.

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Types of Customs Duties
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Section 301 Duties
Anti-dumping Duties
Countervailing Duties
Merchandise Processing Fee
Harbor Maintenance Fee
The United States' import duty structure for lighting products, primarily classified under HTS Chapter 94, is a multi-layered system managed by Customs and Border Protection (CBP). Duties are determined by the country of origin and specific product classification, with most lighting fixtures subject to ad valorem rates. Importers must account for both standard tariffs and additional trade enforcement fees when calculating the total landed cost.
| Duty/Tax Type Name | Standard Rate or Rate Range |
|---|---|
| Ad Valorem Duty | 0% - 12% (Average 3.9%) |
| Specific Duty | N/A for most lighting |
| Compound Duty | Rarely applicable |
| Section 301 (China) | 7.5% - 25% |
| Antidumping (AD/CVD) | Case-specific (varies by manufacturer) |
| Excise Tax | 0% |
| MPF (Formal Entry) | 0.3464% (Min $32.71, Max $634.62) |
| HMF (Ocean Freight) | 0.125% |
Types of Duties and Taxes:
- Ad Valorem Duties: These are standard tariffs calculated as a percentage of the transaction value. Most lighting products from MFN (Most Favored Nation) countries face rates between 2% and 6%.
- Section 301 Duties: Specific to goods of Chinese origin, these additional tariffs were implemented to address trade practices. They currently represent a significant cost factor for U.S. lighting importers.
- Merchandise Processing Fee (MPF): An administrative fee collected by CBP to cover the cost of processing imports. It is calculated based on the cargo value, subject to specific minimum and maximum limits.
- Harbor Maintenance Fee (HMF): A fee applied to all formal entries arriving via sea to support port maintenance. It is not charged on shipments arriving by air or land from Canada or Mexico.
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