Maldives Customs Tariff 2026: Stay Compliant, Reduce Costs
A comprehensive guide to understanding Maldives Customs Tariff rates, import duties, and classification rules to help you trade smarter and stay compliant.
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MaldivesTypes of Customs Duties
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Ad Valorem Import Duty
Revenue Stamp
Processing Fee
The Maldives customs regime operates on a unified tariff schedule based on the Harmonized System (HS), primarily utilizing ad valorem rates calculated on the CIF (Cost, Insurance, and Freight) value. While essential food items and construction materials often enter duty-free or at low rates to support the island economy, luxury goods and items with negative health or environmental impacts attract significantly higher levies. SME importers must also account for the Goods and Services Tax (GST) collected at the point of entry, which applies to the duty-inclusive value of the import.
| Duty/Tax Type Name | Standard Rate or Rate Range |
|---|---|
| Import Duty (Ad Valorem) | 0% to 400% (Commonly 0%, 5%, 10%, 20%) |
| Goods and Services Tax (GST) | 8% (General Goods) or 16% (Tourism Sector) |
| Excise Duty (Specific/Compound) | Varies (e.g., Tobacco, Alcohol, Vehicles, Plastic) |
| Section 301 / Antidumping | Not Applicable (US/WTO specific context) |
| MPF / HMF | Not Applicable (US Customs specific) |
Key Duty Types:
- Import Duty (Ad Valorem): This is the primary tariff assessed as a percentage of the CIF value; rate bands are simplified, with 0% for essentials and up to 400% for pork and liquor.
- Goods and Services Tax (GST): Collected by Customs at the border, this tax is calculated on the value of goods plus the import duty amount.
- Excise Duty: Applied to specific goods such as cigarettes, energy drinks, and motor vehicles, often calculated as a specific rate per unit or a compound rate.
- Revenue Stamp: A nominal specific fee required on varying official declarations and documentation during the clearing process.
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