Mexico Tariffs on US Goods Complete Rates, Rules & Cost-Saving Opportunities
Our complete guide to Mexico Tariffs on US Goods-classification rules, duty rates, and compliance strategies to reduce costs and avoid delays.

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Types of Customs Duties
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General Import Tax (IGI)
Value Added Tax (IVA)
Customs Processing Fee (DTA)
Anti-dumping duties
Special Tax on Production and Services (IEPS)
Overview
Mexico’s import duty structure for goods originating from the United States is predominantly defined by the USMCA agreement, which eliminates tariffs on the majority of qualifying industrial and agricultural products. While most duties are zero-rated, importers must navigate complex rules of origin and administrative requirements to claim preferential treatment. Beyond base duties, various indirect taxes and processing fees apply to ensure regulatory compliance and revenue collection.
| Duty/Tax Type Name | Standard Rate or Rate Range |
|---|---|
| Ad Valorem | 0% (USMCA) to 35% (MFN) |
| Specific Duties | Varies by physical unit |
| Compound Duties | Ad Valorem + Specific components |
| Section 301 | Not applicable to US-Mexico trade |
| Antidumping Duties | Case-specific (varies by product) |
| Excise Tax (IEPS) | 3% to 160% (product dependent) |
| Customs Processing Fee (DTA) | 0.8% or fixed USMCA rate |
| Value Added Tax (IVA) | Standard 16% rate |
- Ad Valorem: These are calculated as a percentage of the customs value; most US goods qualify for 0% under USMCA.
- Specific Duties: Levied based on physical quantities like weight or volume, often applied to agricultural commodities.
- Antidumping Duties: Protective tariffs imposed on specific products found to be imported at less than fair market value.
- IEPS (Excise Tax): Applies to specific goods such as alcoholic beverages, tobacco, and high-calorie snacks.
- DTA (Customs Processing Fee): A mandatory administrative fee for processing the import declaration (pedimento).
- IVA (Value Added Tax): A 16% tax generally applied to the cumulative value of the good plus all other duties.
Features
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Market Opportunities
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