Mongolia Tariff 2026: Stay Compliant, Reduce Costs
A comprehensive guide to understanding Mongolia Tariff rates, import duties, and classification rules to help you trade smarter and stay compliant.

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Types of Customs Duties
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Ad Valorem Duty
Value Added Tax (VAT)
Excise Tax
Seasonal Duty
Mongolia maintains a relatively straightforward and liberalized import regime, primarily utilizing a unified ad valorem duty rate for most commodities. The customs structure is designed to facilitate trade while generating revenue and protecting domestic agricultural interests. SME importers should note that while rates are generally low, additional taxes such as VAT and excise duties significantly impact the total landed cost.
| Duty/Tax Type Name | Standard Rate or Rate Range |
|---|---|
| Ad Valorem Duty | 5% (Standard rate for most goods) |
| Specific Duty | Varies (Applied to alcohol and tobacco) |
| Compound Duty | Varies (Occurs on select seasonal items) |
| Section 301 | N/A (Not applicable to Mongolia) |
| Antidumping Duty | 0% - Case-specific (Rarely applied) |
| Excise Tax | Varies (Fuel, passenger vehicles, spirits) |
| MPF (Merchandise Processing Fee) | Fixed fee (Approx. 2,500 - 10,000 MNT) |
| HMF (Harbor Maintenance Fee) | N/A (Landlocked country) |
Customs Duty Types:
- Ad Valorem: Calculated as a flat percentage of the CIF (Cost, Insurance, and Freight) value of the goods.
- Specific Duties: Charges based on physical units, such as weight or volume, rather than monetary value.
- Excise Tax: Levied on specific luxury or socially harmful goods including tobacco, alcohol, and petroleum products.
- Value Added Tax (VAT): A standard 10% tax applied to the sum of the CIF value, customs duty, and excise tax.
- Antidumping: Potential remedial duties applied if imports are found to be sold below fair market value.
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