Romania Tariff 2026: Stay Compliant, Reduce Costs

Overview: Romania, as a member of the European Union, applies the EU Common Customs Tariff (CCT) to goods imported from non-EU countries. While trade between Romania and other EU member states is generally duty-free, imports from third countries are subject to the Integrated Tariff of the European Communities (TARIC). Importers should be aware that in addition to standard customs duties, Value Added Tax (VAT) and specific excise duties are strictly enforced based on the CIF value and product classification.

Duty Types Explained:

• Ad Valorem Duty: The most common assessment method, calculated as a percentage of the imported goods' Customs Value (CIF).
• Specific Duty: A fixed monetary charge applied based on physical properties such as weight, volume, or quantity (common in agriculture).
• Compound Duty: A hybrid structure applied to sensitive goods, consisting of both an ad valorem percentage and a specific fixed rate.
• Antidumping Duties: Additional tariffs levied on specific goods from non-EU countries to prevent market distortion and protect local industries.
• Excise Duties: Indirect taxes applied to specific goods considered harmful or luxurious, such as fuel, tobacco, and alcohol.
• US-Specific Fees (Section 301, MPF, HMF): These are strictly United States customs mechanisms and are not applicable to imports entering the Romanian jurisdiction.