US Tariffs on China Textiles Tariff Rates & Compliance

Overview: Importing textiles from China into the United States involves a multi-layered tariff structure governed by the Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS). Importers must account for standard Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rates alongside significant additional duties imposed under Section 301 trade enforcement actions. The total landed cost is further affected by administrative processing fees and potential trade remedy duties designed to protect domestic manufacturers.

Duty Type Details:

• Ad Valorem: Calculated as a percentage of the transaction value of the goods. This is the primary duty type for most apparel and finished fabric.
• Specific: A fixed dollar amount charged per unit of quantity, such as weight or square meters. This often applies to raw yarns or industrial fibers.
• Compound: A combination of both ad valorem and specific rates applied to a single HTS code. This is common for certain specialized synthetic textiles.
• Section 301: Supplemental duties specifically targeting Chinese-origin goods. Most textile products currently face an additional 7.5% or 25% charge above the MFN rate.
• Antidumping: Punitive duties applied to goods deemed to be sold below fair market value. These apply to specific categories like polyester staple fiber or certain silk fabrics from China.
• Excise: Federal taxes on specific commodities, though they are rarely triggered by standard textile imports.
• MPF: An administrative fee collected by CBP to cover formal entry processing costs. The rate is 0.3464% of the cargo value, subject to annual minimum and maximum caps.
• HMF: A fee mandatory for all shipments arriving via ocean freight. It is calculated at 0.125% of the cargo value to support port maintenance.