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China Import Oil 2026 Market Overview & Trends

Unlocking Opportunities in China Import Oil Market: Trends, Strategies, and Growth Insights

$325.2 b

Market Size

553.2 b Kg

Import Volume

Malaysia

Key Trading Partner

~16.19%

Market Growth Rate

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Oil Market Overview in China

AI Insight

China's oil import market maintains a strong 16.19% growth trajectory, despite value cooling to $325.2 billion in 2024 from its 2022 peak. While import values fluctuated, quantity remained stable at 553 billion units, indicating price-driven value shifts rather than demand reduction. Russia maintains the top competitive position ($62.6B), though Malaysia is the most aggressive emerging partner with 34% growth. The market remains concentrated in petroleum crude oil, with supply chains increasingly favoring Russian and Southeast Asian partners to ensure energy security amidst global price volatility.

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5-Year Import Volume

AI Insight

China's import value peaked in 2022 at $365.5 billion before declining to $325.2 billion in 2024. Despite the value drop, total quantity remained resilient, stabilizing at 553.2 billion units in 2024, nearly matching 2023 levels. This indicates a significant shift in unit pricing while demand volume remains historically high.

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Top 5 Supplier Countries

Russia: 29.67%Iraq: 17.56%Oman: 11.88%Malaysia: 18.18%Saudi Arabia: 22.71%
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Russia

29.67%
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Saudi Arabia

22.71%
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Malaysia

18.18%
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Iraq

17.56%
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Oman

11.88%
AI Insight

In 2024, Russia emerged as the leading supplier to China, with an export value of $62.6 billion. Saudi Arabia followed with $47.9 billion. Other significant partners include Malaysia ($38.3B) and Iraq ($37.0B), highlighting China's heavy reliance on Eurasian and Middle Eastern energy sources for its industrial needs.

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Analyze Top Sources, Discover New Markets: View the full China Oil import data.

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Import Growth Analysis

Track import momentum and uncover fast-growing markets and product segments shaping future demand.

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16.2%Annual Growth
AI Insight

The market demonstrated a robust growth rate of 16.19%. This double-digit increase reflects a strong upward momentum in trade activities, indicating significant expansion in the sector's total import value over the analyzed period, despite recent year-over-year fluctuations in specific commodity pricing.

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Emerging Supply Markets

AI Insight

Malaysia shows the strongest growth among partners at 34.03%, followed by Iraq at 5.17%. While Russia remains the largest partner by absolute value, its growth has moderated to 3.15%. Conversely, Brazil experienced a contraction of 4.64%, indicating a tactical shift in China's supplier preferences toward Southeast Asian and Middle Eastern sources.

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Related Products You May Import

AI Insight

The primary product driving trade is petroleum crude oil (HS 270900), accounting for a massive $325.2 billion in 2024. This single category dominates the sector's import profile, underscoring its critical role in China's energy infrastructure and its status as the fundamental driver of the nation's import expenditures.

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Oil Import Requirements in China

Before Shipment
Obtain Automatic Import License from MOFCOM, register with GACC as a foreign supplier, secure oil import quota allocations, complete mandatory pre-shipment quality inspections, and ensure compliance with China's national environmental standards for petroleum.
Documentation Required
Essential documents include the Commercial Invoice, Bill of Lading, Certificate of Origin, Certificate of Quality issued by a recognized surveyor, and a detailed Packing List. These documents are vital for GACC customs clearance and verifying tariff eligibility.

Navigate China Oil Imports with Confidence: Access essential documentation and regulatory guidelines.

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Oil Imports and Free Trade Agreements in China

Maximize Your Oil Exports: Explore China Free Trade Agreements and related import conditions.

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  • Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP)
  • China-ASEAN Free Trade Area
  • China-South Korea Free Trade Agreement
  • China-Australia Free Trade Agreement
  • China-Singapore Free Trade Agreement
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Import Requirements

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China Import Oil 2026: Trade Data & Market Insights