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India Crude Oil Imports 2026 Market Overview & Trends

Unlocking Opportunities in India Crude Oil Imports Market: Trends, Strategies, and Growth Insights

$141.5 b

Market Size

241.8 b Kg

Import Volume

Venezuela

Key Trading Partner

~21.67%

Market Growth Rate

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Crude Oil Market Overview in India

AI Insight

India's crude oil imports exhibit a strong growth trajectory, rebounding to $141.5B in 2024 with a 21.67% growth rate. Russia has secured a dominant competitive position, supplying $52.7B, followed by Iraq and Saudi Arabia. Notably, Venezuela and the UAE are emerging as high-growth partners, indicating a strategic diversification of the supply base. Despite price fluctuations since 2022, import volumes remain high, reflecting India's consistent energy demand and evolving trade alliances.

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5-Year Import Volume

AI Insight

India's import value surged from $64.5B in 2020 to $141.5B in 2024. Despite a peak of $173.5B in 2022, 2024 reflects sustained demand with a volume of 241.7B units. This indicates a strong recovery and growth trend in energy requirements over the five-year period.

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Top 5 Supplier Countries

Russia: 44.67%Nigeria: 3.51%United Arab Emirates: 11.4%Iraq: 23.81%Saudi Arabia: 16.61%
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Russia

44.67%
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Iraq

23.81%
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Saudi Arabia

16.61%
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United Arab Emirates

11.4%
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Nigeria

3.51%
AI Insight

In 2024, Russia emerged as the leading supplier with an export value of $52.7B. Other significant contributors include Iraq ($28.1B) and Saudi Arabia ($19.6B). The UAE and Nigeria also maintain strong positions, highlighting India's diversified yet concentrated sourcing strategy.

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Import Growth Analysis

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21.7%Annual Growth
AI Insight

The market demonstrated a robust growth rate of 21.67%. This double-digit expansion reflects strong domestic demand and significant activity within the petroleum import sector, signaling a positive trajectory for trade volume and market value.

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Emerging Supply Markets

AI Insight

Venezuela leads emerging growth with a 100% increase, followed by the UAE at 55.8% and Angola at 51.8%. While Russia remains the largest partner by value, these high growth rates from secondary suppliers indicate a strategic shift toward diversifying import sources.

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Related Products You May Import

AI Insight

The primary product driving trade is petroleum crude oil (HS 270900), which reached a total value of $141.5B in 2024. This single commodity represents the core of India's energy import portfolio, underscoring its critical role in the national economy.

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Crude Oil Import Requirements in India

Before Shipment
1. Valid Import Export Code (IEC). 2. Registration with Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas. 3. Quality certification from accredited labs. 4. Pre-shipment inspection. 5. Prior notification to port authorities for berthing and discharge schedules.
Documentation Required
1. Bill of Lading. 2. Commercial Invoice. 3. Certificate of Origin. 4. Certificate of Analysis (COA) specifying crude grade. 5. Packing List. These documents are mandatory for customs clearance and valuation of crude oil imports into India.

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Crude Oil Imports and Free Trade Agreements in India

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  • South Asian Free Trade Area (SAFTA)
  • India-ASEAN Free Trade Agreement
  • India-Japan Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement
  • India-Korea Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement
  • India-UAE Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement
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India Crude Oil Imports 2026: Trade Data & Market Insights