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India Major Imports by Category and Value

Navigate India's import landscape with category-by-category analysis and key market insights

Petroleum crude oil

Main Imported Product

$696.2 b

Market Size

241.8 b Kg

Primary Import Products

~17.43%

Market Growth Rate

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India Import Market

AI Insight

India’s import market is on a strong upward trajectory, recording a 17.43% growth rate in 2024. The market is primarily driven by energy and luxury commodities, led by petroleum crude oil ($141.5B) and gold ($57.3B). China remains the dominant supplier with a 29.11% share, though the United Arab Emirates is rapidly emerging as a key growth partner with a 48.48% increase in value. This dynamic suggests a strategic diversification of supply chains, balancing traditional high-volume partners with high-growth trade corridors to support industrial expansion.

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Top 10 Imported Products

AI Insight

India's 2024 import profile is heavily concentrated in energy and precious metals. Petroleum crude oil leads with a massive $141.5 billion value, followed by gold and silver at $57.3 billion. Significant imports of coal ($30.9 billion) and smart cards ($23.3 billion) underscore the nation's dual focus on fueling industrial growth and advancing digital infrastructure.

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Leading Supplier Countries

United States: 8.92%Indonesia: 5.63%Russia: 15.23%United Arab Emirates: 12.79%Iraq: 6.85%Republic of Korea: 4.93%Switzerland: 4.94%China: 29.11%Japan: 4.57%Saudi Arabia: 7.03%
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China

29.11%
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Russia

15.23%
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United Arab Emirates

12.79%
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United States

8.92%
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Saudi Arabia

7.03%
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Iraq

6.85%
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Indonesia

5.63%
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Switzerland

4.94%
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Korea, South

4.93%
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Japan

4.57%
AI Insight

China remains India's primary import partner, commanding a 29.11% market share valued at $126.8 billion. Russia (15.23%) and the United Arab Emirates (12.79%) also hold substantial positions. Together, these top three exporters account for over 57% of India's total import value, highlighting a strong reliance on these specific regional trade corridors.

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Import Growth Performance

Track import momentum and uncover fast-growing markets and product segments shaping future demand.

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17.4%Annual Growth
AI Insight

The Indian import market is experiencing a significant expansion, posting a 17.43% growth rate in 2024. This double-digit increase reflects a robust domestic demand and an accelerating industrial sector, positioning India as one of the most dynamic and rapidly growing destinations for global exporters and trade partners.

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New Market Entrants

AI Insight

The United Arab Emirates is the fastest-growing major supplier, with a remarkable 48.48% growth rate in 2024. Switzerland also shows strong momentum at 15.78%. While China maintains the highest total value, its 4.24% growth is significantly lower than that of emerging partners like the UAE, indicating a shift in trade dynamics.

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India Import Requirements

Before Shipment
Obtain Import Export Code (IEC) from DGFT. Secure BIS certification for electronics or steel. Get FSSAI license for food products. Obtain Phytosanitary or Veterinary certificates for plants and animals. Register for EPR authorization for plastic or e-waste items.
Documentation Required
Essential documents include the Bill of Entry, Commercial Invoice, Packing List, and Bill of Lading or Airway Bill. Additionally, a Certificate of Origin is required to claim preferential duty rates under various trade agreements and ensure regulatory compliance.

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India free trade agreements and preferential access markets.

Check FTA eligibility for your products: India trade agreements, qualification criteria, and documentation.

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  • South Asia Free Trade Agreement (SAFTA)
  • India-ASEAN Trade in Goods Agreement
  • India-Korea Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA)
  • India-Japan Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA)
  • India-UAE Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA)
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India Major Imports 2026: Market Overview