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Ethiopia Major Imports by Category and Value

Navigate Ethiopia's import landscape with category-by-category analysis and key market insights

Petroleum ether

Main Imported Product

$17.1 b

Market Size

missing data

Primary Import Products

~6.56%

Market Growth Rate

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Ethiopia Import Market

AI Insight

Ethiopia's import market is characterized by a 6.56% growth trajectory, reflecting robust domestic demand. Trade is heavily concentrated, with China supplying 41.73% of total imports. Key value drivers include petroleum ether ($2.42B) and agricultural inputs like fertilizers. The market dynamics show a strategic reliance on Asian and Middle Eastern suppliers for energy and industrial needs. For stakeholders, the combination of steady growth and high demand for essential commodities presents a stable environment, though the high dependency on a few top suppliers remains a notable characteristic.

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Top 10 Imported Products

AI Insight

In 2023, petroleum ether emerged as Ethiopia's leading import, valued at approximately $2.42 billion. The data reveals a heavy focus on essential commodities, with fertilizers ($678.9 million) and adblue ($489.1 million) following. This concentration suggests that energy and agricultural inputs are critical drivers of the nation's import expenditures.

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Leading Supplier Countries

United States: 8.09%United Arab Emirates: 3.53%Kuwait: 9.94%India: 12.27%Turkey: 4.64%China: 41.73%Japan: 2.86%Saudi Arabia: 8.46%Morocco: 5.07%Egypt: 3.41%
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China

41.73%
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India

12.27%
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Kuwait

9.94%
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Saudi Arabia

8.46%
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United States

8.09%
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Morocco

5.07%
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Turkey (Turkiye)

4.64%
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United Arab Emirates

3.53%
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Egypt

3.41%
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Japan

2.86%
AI Insight

China is the dominant trade partner for Ethiopia, holding a significant 41.73% market share with imports exceeding $5.57 billion. India and Kuwait follow as key suppliers, contributing 12.27% and 9.94% respectively. The top five exporters combined represent over 80% of the total import value, indicating high supplier concentration.

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Import Growth Performance

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6.6%Annual Growth
AI Insight

Ethiopia's import market is on a positive trajectory, exhibiting a growth rate of 6.56%. This steady increase reflects expanding domestic demand and a strengthening trade environment. For investors, this consistent growth signals a resilient market with increasing capacity for international goods and services.

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New Market Entrants

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AI Insight

No specific data is available regarding emerging countries for this period. This suggests that the current import landscape remains dominated by established partners like China and India, with no significant new entrants yet reaching the threshold for top-tier statistical reporting in the provided dataset.

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Ethiopia Import Requirements

Before Shipment
Obtain Bank Import Permit for foreign exchange, Pro-forma Invoice for bank approval, Import Permit for regulated goods (food/medicine), Certificate of Conformity to Ethiopian Standards, and Pre-Shipment Inspection where applicable.
Documentation Required
Commercial Invoice, Bill of Lading or Airway Bill, Packing List, Certificate of Origin, and Bank Import Permit (or Letter of Credit) are essential for Ethiopian customs clearance.

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Ethiopia free trade agreements and preferential access markets.

Check FTA eligibility for your products: Ethiopia trade agreements, qualification criteria, and documentation.

Explore FTAs
  • African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA)
  • Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA)
  • Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD)
  • EU-ESA Economic Partnership Agreement
  • Bilateral Investment Treaties
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Major Imports Of Ethiopia 2026: Market Overview