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Romania Major Exports by Category and Value

Navigate Romania's export landscape with category-by-category analysis and key market insights

Vehicles; with only

Main Exported Product

$99.9 b

Market Size

299.5 k Item

Highest-Volume Exports

~9.07%

Market Growth Rate

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Romania Export Market

AI Insight

Romania's export sector exhibits a strong 9.07% growth trajectory, driven by high-value automotive and industrial components. Vehicles ($4.24B) and power boards ($3.74B) define the primary export profile, supported by a specialized supply chain of gear boxes and wire harnesses. Germany remains the cornerstone market with a 32.2% share, while Turkey emerges as the fastest-growing destination at 9.98%. The data reflects a highly specialized economy deeply integrated into European industrial supply chains, with significant expansion in regional markets like Poland and Bulgaria, signaling a resilient trade landscape.

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Top 10 Exported Products

AI Insight

Romania's export portfolio is heavily dominated by the automotive and electronics sectors. Vehicles with spark-ignition engines lead with a value of $4.24 billion, followed by power boards at $3.74 billion. The high values for gear boxes ($2.44B) and wire harnesses ($2.19B) further underscore a robust industrial specialization in vehicle manufacturing and electrical components for the 2024 period.

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Leading Destination Countries

FijiTanzaniaWestern SaharaCanadaUnited StatesKazakhstanUzbekistanPapua New GuineaIndonesiaArgentinaChileDemocratic Republic of the CongoSomaliaKenyaSudanChadHaitiDominican RepublicRussiaBahamasFalkland IslandsNorwayGreenlandTimor-LesteSouth AfricaLesothoMexicoUruguayBrazilBoliviaPeruColombiaPanamaCosta RicaNicaraguaHondurasEl SalvadorGuatemalaBelizeVenezuelaGuyanaSurinameFrance: 9.9%EcuadorPuerto RicoJamaicaCubaZimbabweBotswanaNamibiaSenegalMaliMauritaniaBeninNigerNigeriaCameroonTogoGhanaCôted'IvoireGuineaGuinea-BissauLiberiaSierra LeoneBurkina FasoCentral African RepublicRepublic of the CongoGabonEquatorial GuineaZambiaMalawiMozambiqueEswatiniAngolaBurundiIsraelLebanonMadagascarPalestineThe GambiaTunisiaAlgeriaJordanUnited Arab EmiratesQatarKuwaitIraqOmanVanuatuCambodiaThailandLao PDRMyanmarVietnamDem. Rep. KoreaRepublic of KoreaMongoliaIndiaBangladeshBhutanNepalPakistanAfghanistanTajikistanKyrgyzstanTurkmenistanIranSyriaArmeniaSwedenBelarusUkrainePoland: 6.28%AustriaHungary: 8.32%MoldovaRomaniaLithuaniaLatviaEstoniaGermany: 32.2%Bulgaria: 6.94%GreeceTurkey: 5.61%AlbaniaCroatiaSwitzerlandLuxembourgBelgiumNetherlands: 5.7%PortugalSpain: 4.88%IrelandNew CaledoniaSolomon IslandsNew ZealandAustraliaSri LankaChinaTaiwanItaly: 14.95%DenmarkUnited KingdomIcelandAzerbaijanGeorgiaPhilippinesMalaysiaBrunei DarussalamSloveniaFinlandSlovakiaCzech Republic: 5.22%EritreaJapanParaguayYemenSaudi ArabiaNorthern CyprusCyprusMoroccoEgyptLibyaEthiopiaDjiboutiSomalilandUgandaRwandaBosnia and HerzegovinaMacedoniaSerbiaMontenegroKosovoTrinidad and TobagoSouth SudanFrance: 9.9%Poland: 6.28%Hungary: 8.32%Germany: 32.2%Bulgaria: 6.94%Turkey: 5.61%Netherlands: 5.7%Spain: 4.88%Italy: 14.95%Czech Republic: 5.22%
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Germany

32.2%
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Italy

14.95%
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France

9.9%
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Hungary

8.32%
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Bulgaria

6.94%
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Poland

6.28%
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Netherlands

5.7%
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Turkey (Turkiye)

5.61%
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Czechia

5.22%
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Spain

4.88%
AI Insight

Germany is the primary destination for exports, commanding a dominant 32.2% market share valued at over $20.6 billion. Italy and France follow as significant partners, representing 14.95% and 9.9% respectively. Collectively, these top three markets account for over half of the total export value, highlighting a heavy concentration of trade within major European economies.

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Export Growth Performance

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9.1%Annual Growth
AI Insight

The data reveals a positive economic momentum with an overall growth rate of 9.07%. This significant year-on-year increase suggests a strengthening of trade relations and a rising global demand for the country's primary industrial and agricultural exports, indicating a robust and expanding export economy.

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Emerging Supply Markets

AI Insight

Several markets are showing notable expansion. Turkey leads as the fastest-growing destination with a 9.98% growth rate, followed by Poland at 8.79% and Bulgaria at 8.09%. These figures indicate a successful diversification of trade and strengthening economic ties within Eastern Europe and neighboring regions, complementing the established Western European trade routes.

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Romania Export Requirements

Before Shipment
1. EORI number registration. 2. CE marking for electronics and machinery. 3. Phytosanitary or veterinary certificates for agri-food products. 4. REACH compliance for chemical substances. 5. Import licenses for specific restricted goods like textiles or steel products.
Documentation Required
1. Single Administrative Document (SAD). 2. Commercial Invoice. 3. Packing List. 4. Bill of Lading or Air Waybill. 5. Certificate of Origin for preferential tariff treatment under EU trade agreements.

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Romania free trade agreements and preferential access markets.

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  • EU Single Market
  • EU-UK Trade and Cooperation Agreement
  • EU-Canada Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA)
  • EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement
  • EU-South Korea Free Trade Agreement
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Romania Main Exports: Destinations & Market Analysis 2026